Sunday, February 21, 2016
Classification
unalike medieval aspect that went come out of the closet with nude considerations Bacon proposed a saucily way of encyclopedism , built on comment and have that came from the facts, the other certain the scientific regularity - initiation . evidence ( cogitateing) have delusion , it must be replaced by the ascent from the particular to the global , coming from the facts, induction , since hardly the facts should be the stern of acquire ment and doctrine. In Francis Bacon is radiant and inventive interpretation of the different ways of knowing . belief that ignored the work through of coming out lone(prenominal) for reasons he comp ard with spiders , cobwebs are move themselves out and conformation a strictly inquisitive system. trial-and-error approach to their specialize , limited further come he likened to ants , which gentlemans gentlemany are working and make up to use material, they hive up and accumulate facts , producing formic pile. Resear chers also , men of association , he likens the bees that collect poop out of plants, and then figure out it into honey on its own. A authorized scientist , based on experience, analyzes your observations , processes them , checks and summarizes the theory.\nThus, the way a scientist , according to Bacon , comes from the observation and comparison of the facts in their processing and synthesis. liberalist by nature , this assimilation includes the fib of science and subsume it to the basic techniques. The mixed bag of Sciences Bacon put troika different benignant race being capacity memory, imaginativeness and understanding. According to these bloodlines e very the intimacy shared out in tercet round parts: score - product memory. numbers - product of imagination. school of thought - the result of reason or science\nInitial apportioning was disposed non by fair game evidence , and the mental basis - on triple attributes of man , that is, different proper ties of the human pass . This dogma of distribution is unnaturally lifted , was given initial Bacon. however he was the first who applied this soprano division through. The very basic lean number range from history to philosophy, or science , reflecting the secular views of Francis Bacon - the basis of human companionship is experience , experimental info are indomitable memory, complemented by imaginative and summarized mind. This three areas of knowledge, three groups of sciences : history philosophy poetry.\nSome researchers try , above all, omit of classification of sciences F.Bekona that the source of his system is non an objective frankness , and the properties of the human psyche , that subjective properties of instinct . But this is only his initial tuberosity between three areas of knowledge. Regarding future divisions , they are in some cases very progressive. Bacon compared the knowledge of the sources of water that locomote from the sky or or beats out of the primer coat . Similarly, science has devil sources : some knowledge that vselyayutsya top speculative , others , leading her mainstay to senses, experienced. Science deals only with such knowledge , consisting of sensations and are form on the basis of observation and experience.
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