Utilitarianism on extra marital sex Essay Example

Utilitarianism on extra conjugal sex Paper The negative relationship with sex outside of marriage emerges because of the numerous results it could have, for example, the messed up believe that follows because of the infringement of the pledges taken inferno of God. With disloyalty that has been submitted by the ladies welcomes vulnerability on who the dad is of any posterity this is disapproved of as men would prefer not to invest cash and energy in kids that are not theirs. Additionally sex outside of marriage can likewise spread infection to the guiltless which could cause physical and passionate torment. Utilitarianism just asks whether sexual conduct will cause damage or give joy: in the event that, on balance, it delivers more delight than hurt, at that point its great. This isnt a reason for discount assault and wantonness; you need to think about your own pleasure, yet in addition your accomplices and every other person who might be influenced. This is known as the damage guideline and it precludes assault, infidelity as a rule and other unsafe, coercive or misleading sexual practices. We will compose a custom exposition test on Utilitarianism on extra conjugal sex explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Utilitarianism on extra conjugal sex explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Utilitarianism on extra conjugal sex explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Jeremy Bantams compositions on the law of marriage are solidly founded on the guideline of utility, the best joy standard, which states that every human activity are propelled by a desire to evade agony and addition joy. Underneath set sexual love, which he portrayed as physical sire, in the class of self-in regards to thought processes in human conduct, alongside financial intrigue, love of intensity, and self safeguarding. Thusly over the span of drafting an utilitarian law of marriage Beneath set out a clarification of the joys and agonies of sexual love. His conversations drove him a long ways past the bounds of lawful marriage and into the domain of what might today be depicted as sex relations. These may be gay, hetero, monogamous or something else, inside or outside of marriage. Bantams sees on sex and the guideline of utility are father especially clear when he expounds on spouses, whores and special ladies, and it was in this setting Beneath made his extreme recommendation for momentary relationships. Utilitarianism is viewed as a liberal way to deal with sexual morals and the individuals who are liberal creatures would accept this to be the best methodology for them However it is as yet troublesome practically speaking to gauge if the joy exceeds the agony and who legitimately gets injured. The utilitarian methodology is excessively liberal and considers the tricky incline impact to occur where anything could in influence be Justified by expressing that he most prominent satisfaction is being expanded. A Christian way to deal with extra conjugal sex, for example, common law will have an increasingly unbending and stricter methodology. Most of houses of worship today follow scriptural standards, empowering marriage as the correct condition for sex. The Roman Catholic Church gives clear educating on this: each genital demonstration must be inside the system of marriage. In the event that individuals don't follow this, at that point they don't arrive at their maximum capacity and arrive at demimondaine. Sex outside of marriage is taboo. This permits individuals to clarify choices when considering pinion this is the best methodology as since the sexual upset of the sasss, Britain has seen expanded quantities of adolescent pregnancies and explicitly transmitted contaminations. Fixed good and strict guidelines would have forestalled these issues. Utilitarianism isn't a suitable way to deal with extra conjugal sex as it is excessively liberal and can permit the potential for misuse. Sex is a holy action which should happen in the responsibility of marriage; during a wedding service, Anglicans promise with my body I thee adore.

Unethical Practices free essay sample

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation currently showcases more than 16 sorts of vehicles in the Philippines, following 45 years of activity. Vehicles run from the effectively conspicuous Lancer, Galant, and Eclipse traveler vehicles, to light business vehicles of various pictures and purposes: the omnipresent PaJero, and the dynamic Strada, Montero Sport, Grandis and Fuzion. Likewise remembered for the line-up are Adventure, L300 Versa-Van, and business vans. Moving the business are the FK/FM trucks and the Rosa transports. Shipped perfectly etween the light obligation pick-ups and substantial haulers are the Canter light truck and Rosa smaller than expected transport. Today, Mitsubishi, headed in the Philippines by Mr. Masahiko Ueki, produces a large number of vehicles a year in a 190,294 sq. m. plant along Ortigas Avenue Ext, Cainta Rizal. Mr. Masahiko Ueki is driving the organization to concentrate on four significant concerns: Manufacturing, Marketing, Labor/Management Corporation and Community Involvement. In assembling, creation programs are pointed towards item quality. Quality Circles give the driving force to consistent Improvement of assembling forms prompting improved quality and cost-adequacy. We will compose a custom exposition test on Unscrupulous Practices or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page With Total Customer Satisfaction staying to be the hidden responsibility, the significance of conveying items and administrations that are adjust to the mind boggling and changing necessities of the clients in the Philippine market setting stays to be the trusted of showcasing exercises and endeavors. With everything taken into account following 45 years of presence in the countrys car industry, Mitsubishi Motors keeps on offering quality items and administrations to the Philippine market.

Models and Methods of Measuring †Free Samples to Students

Question: Talk about the Models and Methods of Measuring. Answer: Presentation: The client whine are recorded in database has diverse component of picture the relationship of grumble with different viewpoint. We will break down individually to see which part is increasingly answerable for making the client troubled The clients grumble uncovers that the most noteworthy client objection done by client C4 followed C3, The quantity of gripe for C4 is 19 and after that it is 8 for C8, In this condition we can say that out 720 protest this sum is less, and something else is that rest of the grievance done by the clients are equitably disseminated to 4 grievance for each client. This investigation shows that there is some difficult which isn't identified with client side yet it is from item side We need to discover other method of dissecting the database which is more from item side. It is in every case genuine that, all clients won't gripe about item. Just a single third of the client are making gripe about and they are certified additionally (Gilmore, 2010). The diagram of grievance type depicts that, around 70 percent of client is connected with initial three reasons; these reasons are conveyance, wrong amount and Lost in travel related objections, It smart thought to search for all the information, yet on the off chance that we search for underlying driver of issue we need to see the top most purpose behind protest and these three are goes under it. It is likewise obvious that 68 percent of client however is they are not been taken consideration by supplier(Flynn, 2014). The third one comes in this classification is misfortune in travel, by and large material is shipped by outsider and because of serious market they are additionally in surge of moving the material as quick as could reasonably be expected. This explanation is committing most the errors during travel; interior travel additionally makes some harm to material (Gomes, 2011). After visual of reference chart related with item family obviously This diagram indistinguishable with client shrewd, the and most minimal is 55 and 48 individually, this likewise propose The grumbling isn't connected with one specific item rather it is additionally circulated among all item. The item astute normal whine is likewise like least one. So as to accomplish the greatness client support we need to decipher ate all part of issue, even a littler one. A little issue can cause serious mix-up in the territory of gracefully chain (Gomes, 2011). It is general custom of supposition about client that, they thinks about the item well overall, taking care of and harm likewise happens from another side additionally which is causing grievance against us. The investigation in regards to CSR staff not extremely successful when contrasted with item family, The CSR staff bunch having five individuals and every part are connected with 150 client protests which related with practically even dispersion. Recommendation and arrangement Out of the four distinct examinations, my proposal is that we need to search for item astute classifications, since whole explanation in this classification has fundamental significance the other explanation with the exception of there is additionally exceptionally vital for grumbling administration, and going to these classification we can create more productive outcomes than different classes. The most importantly thing we need to apply beware of whole development of flexibly chain, barcoding is acceptable choice, following of material through data framework is likewise exceptionally supportive in decreasing conveyance gripe. We can likewise actualize agenda at different stage so significant things can't be passed unattended. Check list while accepting the military to distribution center, agenda while putting the material in stockroom, most significant thing agenda for pressing setup utilized for item, regardless of whether it is according to client necessity or not. Every single underlying driver ought to be installed with the key execution marker; it is estimation instrument of nature of item or administrations for progress for an association. It isn't just actualized in stockroom yet additionally underway territory of the organization (Gulc, 2017). Entomb departmental collaboration is significant thing when it is identified with exceptional client support. For this reason the calculated, the activity ought to be structured so that both are incorporated and just fill the need of consumer loyalty. This was first displayed in 1989 by Mentzer and it is being known as Mentzer, Gomes and Krapfel model. (Laing, 2012). End The above investigation and recommendation finished up in such far, that, the significance of conveyance and after deals benefits additionally having same significance as creation. Thusly, better joining between these two and including shop floor individual in progress is the key thought of decreasing client objections in any office. List of sources Flynn, B. (2014). lobal Supply Chain Quality Management (first ed.). New York: CRC distribution. Gilmore, A. (2010). Administrations Marketing and Management (second ed.). London: Sage Publication. Gomes, R. (2011). Physical Distribution Service. Jams, 1(1), 1-10. Gulc, A. (2017). Models and Methods of Measuring the Quality of Logistic Service. Task, and Production Management, 255(264), 1-10. Laing, A. (2012). Overseeing and Marketing Health Services (second ed.). London: Thomson.

Matav Case Study

Key Crossroads at Matav: Hungary’s Telecom Powerhouse Assignment 1 What is Matav’s Strategy? Has it been effective? Matav, being the Hungarian Telecommunications Powerhouse, had made sure about their toehold in a large portion of the correspondences advertise in Hungary, including business administrations, private administrations, Internet and Mobile. Their parent organization Deutsche Telekom needed them to stay a coordinated broadcast communications company.Since their targets were spread out before them, they were confronting a stale fixed portable market in Hungary with the main extent of development being the broadband market. So their essential spotlight was on serious reaction profoundly client base, solidifying monetary execution, expanding efficiency and growing the broadband market. The subsequent stage that Matav took in actualizing their methodology was to part their immense organization into littler specialty units which could deal with their market freely and sufficiently.International development was on the cards too. Having a place with a more prominent European powerhouse, they had all the labor and assets to assist them with stepping in to another, less visited, European nation where the broadcast communications possibilities were brilliant. I for one believe that there was no other alternative however to extend their solid footing in the remainder of Europe and keep the household development climbing with presentation of new innovations. The fixed line business was diminishing all things considered and the opposition had arrived at an immersion point.The system hasn’t been as effective as late since, the household rivalry has expanded, Matav are losing toehold in the fixed and versatile market, in spite of the way that they despite everything are the main Telecomm Company in Hungary. Does Matav have any upper hands in its household markets? Matav, off late, has confronted a great deal of local rivalry in light of the fact that the East European Market has seen a substantial increment in the little broadcast communications companies’ section. These little organizations enter the current markets and offer low cost motivating forces which unavoidably builds rivalry in the value war.Matav is a broadcast communications powerhouse. It has the foundation, the capacity, the premonition and the labor to coordinate any opposition the remote organizations can offer. Matav is an entrenched coordinated correspondences organization and has dependable balance in all the four markets of private, business, web and portable. They as of now have a great deal of client advertise in the Hungarian condition. Recognition with the neighborhood arrangements, business and clients makes Matav much increasingly amazing with regards to managing competition.It could include extra administrations by executing new advancements on the present framework to the present client base and could likewise pull in a great deal of cli ents by giving packaged assistance like fixed and versatile or fixed and web together. Do Matav’s global extension plans bode well? Why? Matav was taken over by an European Telecommunications goliath. The line was clear. Since the residential market was totally overpowered by Matav, the main intelligent spot to grow additionally was another European organization. Matav is as of now a coordinated media communications powerhouse.There is no new market it can make or create inside its own nation to support improvement for it. There must be rivalry and extension for development by bringing new innovation into underdeveloped nations. This is exceptionally appealing when offered at a lower cost than your nearby supplier. Matav’s global plans sound good to me for correctly a similar explanation. There is extension for development and income in undiscovered markets more than extension in tapped markets. By and by, the local market ought not be neglected since that’s the principle wellspring of income and advancement for Matav.Matav was likewise losing decent footing in themobile advertise. It expected to extend and search for new markets. This display will give you why. On the off chance that you were an individual from the methodology gathering, what might you prescribe to Andras Balogh? On the off chance that I was an individual from the Andras Balogh group, I would suggest proceeding with what the organization was doing. What's more, I would request that he fix his look more upon the nearby market since of late, the opposition was expanding radically. Regardless of whether the global development bodes well, the organization ought not lose its a dependable balance in the household market.Since the foundation and the labor previously existed, new advancements ought to be looked into and actualized since, on the off chance that another person thinks of it, we don’t need to fall behind the market. Another exploration division ought to be mad e which could work as a team with the german monsters to actualize and attempt new innovations. This group ought to continually be in procedure of enhancing and investigating new advances. They ought to likewise keep a watch on the new rising advances in the business sectors over the world.Another division ought to continually keep mind the neighborhood market and attempt and actualize and give the current client sufficiently base to clutch Matav for the up and coming age of advances. This division ought to continually help give data to both the examination divisions and the worldwide division about the requirements and requests of the neighborhood advertise and what's in store. The universal division should focus exclusively on extension and should set up nearby divisions to help comprehend the neighborhood showcase. It ought to likewise ensure all the universal markets speak with one another.

General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level Essay

College OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level .c rs om 1123/11 ENGLISH LANGUAGE Paper 1 Writing Additional Materials: * 4 0 7 9 5 7 8 4 2 9 * October/November 2011 1 hour 30 minutes Answer Booklet/Paper Peruse THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST If you have been offered a Response Booklet, adhere to the directions on the title page of the Booklet. Compose your Center number, up-and-comer number and name on all the work you submit. Write in dull blue or dark pen. Try not to utilize staples, paper cuts, highlighters, paste or amendment liquid. Answer both Section One and Section Two. Toward the finish of the assessment, affix all your work safely together. This report comprises of 3 printed pages and 1 clear page. DC (CW) 33870/3  © UCLES 2011 [Turn over 2 Section 1: Directed Writing You are encouraged to compose somewhere in the range of 200 and 300 words. All out imprints for this section: 30. Undertaking Recently you saw a significant unsettling influence at a railroad station when numerous individuals were harmed. You are asked by the nearby police to compose a record of what you saw. Compose your record. You should incorporate the accompanying: †¢ when and where the occurrence occurred and that you were so near the scene the reason for the aggravation and what precisely happened a portion of the manners by which individuals attempted to help. †¢ Spread each of the three focuses above in detail. You should make your record useful and supportive for the police to show you are a dependable observer. Start your record ‘To the Police†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ and make sure to include your mark and the date.  © UCLES 2011 1123/11/O/N/11 3 Section 2: Creative Writing Begin your answer on a new page. Compose on one of the accompanying themes. At the leader of your exposition put the quantity of the point you have picked. You are encouraged to compose somewhere in the range of 350 and 500 words. Absolute imprints for this section: 30. 1 Depict when you like to be distant from everyone else and when you like to be a piece of a group. (Recall that you are portraying the air and your sentiments, not recounting to a story.) 2 What are the points of interest and detriments of going to either a little school with scarcely any understudies or a huge school with numerous understudies? 3 Compose a story which incorporates the sentence: ‘As we entered the structure, the others grinned as though they knew something we did not.’ 4 Menaces. 5 Compose an anecdote about somebody who came back to a town or town after quite a while away. (You ought to incorporate full subtleties of why the individual left to show that it is a significant piece of your story.)  © UCLES 2011 1123/11/O/N/11 4 BLANK PAGE Consent to imitate things where outsider claimed material ensured by copyright is incorporated has been looked for and cleared where conceivable. Each sensible exertion has been made by the distributer (UCLES) to follow copyright holders, yet on the off chance that any things requiring leeway have accidentally been incorporated, the distributer will be satisfied to offer some kind of reparation at the most punctual conceivable chance. College of Cambridge International Examinations is a piece of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a branch of the University of Cambridge.  © UCLES 2011 1123/11/O/N/11

Essay Samples - Which Type Should You Choose?

Essay Samples - Which Type Should You Choose?Most teachers might be familiar with either Ad Hominem or the Argumentative Essay. Unfortunately, they rarely get to choose which one to include in their class; therefore, it's important that the teacher pick the right one for the given essay sample. If they did, this would be easier.Both 'Ad Hominem'Theory in Use' can be used in either essay samples for a specific topic. When looking at an essay sample, you can tell which one is an 'Argumentative Essay' by the last paragraph, as the writing style is very similar.The reason it is called an 'Argumentative Essay' is because the writer is stating his or her opinion about a certain topic without actually offering a particular solution to the problem. In fact, if the author is using this essay as a form of critique, the 'Argumentative Essay' is not really an essay at all. Because of its focus on opinions, it's considered an argument rather than a written work.'Theory in Use' is not an 'Argument ative Essay.' It is a formal essay, but it can't be used to show why one theory is better than another. Because the writer is not giving any specifics, the essay cannot actually have an answer or conclusion.The purpose of the 'Theory in Use' essay is to give a description of how someone feels about a particular topic or opinion. The essay serves as a study guide for future exams that need to go over the concepts from the essay. Students learn by being shown how to solve problems.In terms of Essay samples, 'Theory in Use' is considered more of a 'Wording Essay,' as the writer has no specific topic to write about. Although the topic is related to the subject matter of the essay, it isn't the focus of the essay sample.The 'Argumentative Essay' is usually used for college-level exams and is considered by many to be a form of 'out of classroom' writing. The essay is seen as a way to inject the writer's own opinions into the essays and not offer an actual solution.Even though the two type s of essays are similar, they are not the same. If you're having difficulty choosing one over the other, remember that the purpose of any essay is to provide an answer or conclusion to a question. It is just a matter of finding the perfect type of essay to fit the assignment.

Disentangling the Twins of Conrad’s Psyche - Literature Essay Samples

Disentangling the Twins of Conrad’s Psyche Joseph Conrad spoke such truth about the inner working of humankind when he said through his character Razumov in Under Western Eyes, â€Å"A mans most open actions have a secret side to them† (pt. 1, ch. 2). This would become a ghostly introduction to his next work The Secret Sharer published a year later. Joyce Carol Oats says in the introduction of the text that â€Å"the young captain is the ‘head,’ the consciousness; and the romantic fugitive Leggatt the ‘body,’ the physical being† (13; introd.). Nevertheless, with a more detailed exploration, the characters, in fact, play opposite roles. Conrad has created a wonderfully detailed portrait of the inner self through a doppelganger relationship representing the philosophy of opposition of self: the ego (the captain) and the id (Leggatt). It can be agreed on when Oats does say that Conrad is â€Å"a master of the psychological novel† (7; introd.). Conrad shows his own thoughts about the duality of man through a compelling story of a young captain stumbling upon a terrible secret. However, the story goes beyond a simple tale of mystery. It is a commentary on a stranger in a sea of inexperience who must reach out to find the sharer of secrets, an inner self that is complementary to the opposing outer facade. Conrad establishes the roles of the captain and Leggatt through the story’s epiphany found in the final sentence of the text. â€Å"The secret sharer of my cabin and of my thoughts, as though he were my second self, had lowered himself into the water to take his punishment: a free man, a proud swimmer striking out for a new destiny† (Conrad, 62). They are both free men with a new destiny as punishment for breaking the rules and going against the norm established by sailors of the past. And if freedom were punishment for harboring the fugitive, the captain would accept it. Commenting on the role of the narrator in a story, Norman Friedman maintains that when the author moves to the â€Å"I† point of view â€Å"as witness he hands his job completely over to another. Albeit the narrator is a creation of the author, the latter is from now on denied any direct voice in the proceedings at all† (150). The credibility of the narration comes from the fact that Conrad doesn’t push his opinion into the story directly. He gives the reader everything through the limited view of the captain, who doesn’t have a name and can be associated directly to Conrad himself. With the author out of the narration and into the character, the captain, a shell, is the one who must see and realize everything to draw closer to Leggatt, his wandering spirit, as a complete character. The logic behind him harboring a murderer is now a metaphor of a complimentary opposite. No one is capable of doing great things alone. Another self must lurk in the shadows to spur them on, someone to share a secret with to survive a hostile world full of strangers. The captain is the ego, which is the outer shell molded by circumstance and can’t fully change; while Leggatt is the id, that inner instinct that runs rampant through consciousness and is susceptible to change, thus bringing a change about to the ego, or the character itself. An interesting philosophical question is, can a body survive without a soul, or, is there really a soul? Conrad tries to show the significance of this unverifiable question through the secret sharers. First, the captain is a shell of a man, lacking experience and self-confidence, being a total stranger to himself (Conrad, 19). He is missing something in his life, and when the fugitive boards the ship the key element is found. Within the same paragraph that Leggatt boards the ship, the captain is already calling him his â€Å"double† (Conrad, 25). An ideal is in the features of the young man that strikes a stark contrast against the other shipmates whom he doesn’t know or even wish to know. At first contact, a distinct line is separating the two characters as individuals but the lines soon fade near the end of the tale as both become one. To contrast the two, Leggatt is totally free, like the Biblical Cain, â€Å"ready enough to go off wandering on the face of the earth† (Conrad, 31). He is skilled and sure in what he does, especially as a swimmer. He takes no nonsense from anyone, seen in the fact that he is willing to kill a man for not doing his duty and jeopardizing the lives of other men, â€Å"and that was price enough to pay for an Abel of that sort† (Conrad, 31). Even locked up in the captain’s cabin is an infringement on his freedom for â€Å"as usual he stared through the port† (Conrad, 53), as a prisoner would stare out of barred windows. Upon seeing this free soul, the captain wishes freedom also, although a different kind: freedom from the bonds the establishment has imposed upon him. He tells Leggatt that he did not want to be on this trip, and perhaps felt forced upon the command, â€Å"I had been appointed to take charge while I least expected anything of the sort† (C onrad, 33). He can see Leggatt is now released and free, and a sense of adventure lingers in the fugitive’s future. The captain fears that to follow the law exactly would only continue to lead a life void of soul, without any redeeming qualities that, perhaps, leads to a life similar to that of the â€Å"tenacious beast† (Conrad, 43), the captain of the Sephora: To the law. His obscure tenacity on that point had in it something incomprehensible and a little awful; something, as it were, mystical, quite apart from his anxiety that he should not be suspected of countenancing any doings of that sort. Seven-and-thirty virtuous years at sea, of which over twenty of immaculate command, and the last fifteen in the Sephora, seemed to have laid him under some pitiless obligation (Conrad, 41). The captain knows what he does not want to be, but has yet not realized what he can be. He is still not whole. He is far too nervous, and if he were alone in his secret, he would have collapsed under all the pressure put on him by his crewmates and the Sephora captain. If Leggatt is anything, he is the confidence, courage, and strength for the shockingly inexperienced captain. â€Å"The ringing of the supper bell made me start. He [Leggatt] didn’t though; he only released his grip,† (Conrad, 56). And because he was not totally alone in commanding the ship, he could perform what would have been impossible for him to do previously, nor would he have had the opportunity to show his strength as a captain. The opposition of self is what brings out this quality in the captain. The captain is very calculating in his thoughts; he seems to think too much about what will happen, and a sort of cowardice arises from it. However, Leggatt throws his cares to the wind, swimming out until he finds safety or drowns. He will do what has dignity for himself. The clear distinction between the two sharers starts to come together at the end of the novella; the soul merges with the body; the id and ego come together to form a complete and full character in the captain. At first, the captain sees Leggatt just as a paragon, a similarity that â€Å"wasn’t a bit like [him], really† (Conrad, 29), but near the end of the story, the captain starts to think Leggatt as himself, literally. He will risk his own position and even his and the crewmates lives for the safety of the other self. His chief and first mate both appear terrified over his decision to move the ship off course close to the land. Still, he is determined, and for the first time, he actually becomes like Leggatt, striking out into uncharted waters until he finds safety or drowns. He will now do what has dignity for himself. His words echo the risk of his actions. â€Å"I realized suddenly that all my future, the only future for which I was fit, would perhaps go irretrievably to pieces in any mishap to my first command† (Conrad, 55). Nonetheless, he continues never deviating from his course. He would have been doomed too, the water unreadable in the dark, except the sign left by Leggatt. The hat given on a whim to protect Leggatt from the sun, as if it would be his own head, becomes a symbol of the psyche, the marker to regulate the captain’s response to the environment. With that final token, he could read the water and save the ship. He survives the fires of the forge and becomes complete. Though Leggatt has left and found his freedom, the captain too has regained his own. Everything has come full circle. The feeling at the end repeats the beginning. That is, the loneliness the captain feels, being but a shell of a man, echoes at the end when he fears the barrenness and loneliness of the isles of the Koh-ring where â€Å"not a gleam to be seen, not a sound to be heard† (Conrad, 58), for his friend, that being his soul, to complete the character. They have merged into one. Taking the psychological approach to the text, the plausibility for the captain to accept this fugitive becomes more than, as Oats says, â€Å"superficial and far too heavily underscored† (12; introd.). These two characters don’t lack any superficiality; they are just reacting to the circumstances in which they have been placed. Characters, fictional or factual, must come to terms with themselves, no matter how vile the past, and prove to hold up under pressure, to become a better person in the end. Hope for improvement, even under the worst of conditions, is what creates talent, as Conrad himself proved through surviving the horrors of his voyages to emerge as a talented writer sharing the secrets of his inner self. Works Cited Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness and The Secret Sharer. Introd. Joyce Carol Oats. New York: Signet Classic, 1997. . Under Western Eyes. Ed. Jeremy Hawthorn. Oxford, Eng.:Oxford University Press, 1996. Friedman, Norman. Form and Meaning of Fiction. [U.S.A.?]: n.p., n.d. 134-166. Oats, Joyce Carol. Introduction. Heart of Darkness and The Secret Sharer. By Joseph Conrad. New York: Signet Classic, 1997. 1-14.